In a small saucepan, heat the water and white sugar over medium heat. Don’t stir them to combine but, rather, swirl the pan about until all the grains of sugar are wet. Let this come to a boil, where it should stay for about 5 – 7 minutes, or until it starts to turn a medium-dark brown color. Be very watchful of this – it will seem, for the first several minutes, that it will never turn that caramel color and then in the last minute or so it will start to darken rapidly and you don’t want to burn the sugars.